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Colorectal Health

The Top 5 Myths About Colorectal Cancer

March is National Colorectal Cancer Month. Since the disease — which affects the colon and/or rectum — is the second deadliest cancer in the U.S., this time of year is when we at DAP Health advocate for routine screening (starting at age 45). Despite how common this cancer is, many people still believe persistent myths about it. These can stop people from getting screened for the illness, detecting it early, and receiving lifesaving treatment. So, let’s clear up the facts.

Myth #1: Only older people get colorectal cancer

Truth: While colorectal cancer is more common in older adults, younger people can get it too. In recent years, more people under 50 have been diagnosed. That’s why doctors now recommend starting regular screening at age 45 for most adults. Some people may need screening even earlier if they have a family history or certain health conditions. No matter what your age, talk to your DAP Health primary care clinician if you have symptoms like stomach pain, blood in your stool, or changes in bathroom habits.

Myth #2: I feel fine, so I don’t need screening

Truth: Colorectal cancer often has no symptoms at first. Many people feel perfectly healthy when cancer is just starting. Screening tests can find cancer early — before symptoms appear. They can also find small growths called polyps, which can be removed before they turn into cancer. Feeling fine does not mean you are risk-free. Screening saves lives.

Myth #3: Colonoscopies are painful and scary

Truth: Most people say colonoscopies are not painful. During the test, patients are given medicine to help them relax or sleep. Many people don’t remember the test at all. While preparing for the test (by using medication the night before to empty out the bowels) can be uncomfortable and/or annoying, it’s truly no big deal — and well worth it. There are also other screening options, like stool-based tools such as Cologuard, which test for hidden bleeding and abnormal DNA markers associated with polyps or cancer cells. Your DAP Health clinician can help you choose what’s best for you.

Myth #4: Colorectal cancer only affects men

Truth: Colorectal cancer doesn’t discriminate by gender. Anyone can develop colorectal cancer. Risk depends on many factors, including age, family history, diet, smoking, alcohol use, and access to health care. So, all people — no matter their gender — should follow screening guidelines and talk with their DAP Health clinician about their risk.

Myth #5: A colorectal cancer diagnosis means it’s too late

Truth: Colorectal cancer is highly treatable. Many people survive, especially when it’s caught early through screening. Treatment options have improved, and people can live long, healthy lives after diagnosis. Early detection gives patients more choices and better outcomes. That’s why screening and regular checkups are so important.

The Bottom Line

“Colorectal cancer myths can cause fear or delay care — but facts save lives,” concludes DAP Health Chief Medical Officer Joseph Aquilina, MD, MBA. “Screening, early detection, and open conversations with your DAP Health clinician can make a real difference. If you are age 45 or older — or have risk factors — ask about screening. It’s a simple step that can protect your health and your future. For you, and for those you love who want you here with them for as long as possible.”

To learn more about colorectal cancer screening options (including colonoscopy referrals and at-home Cologuard testing), please speak with your DAP Health primary care clinician or click here.

If you are not yet a DAP Health primary care patient and would like to become one, please click the “Become a Patient” button at the top of the page to get started.

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